Smelting and refining materials owned by others on a toll basis
1,436 FACILITIES| Facility | City | State | Employees | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hydro Aluminum Metals | Commerce | TX | 20–99 | LIKELY ACTIVE |
| Hydro Monett | Monett | MO | 20–99 | LIKELY ACTIVE |
| Hydro Yankton | Yankton | SD | 100–499 | LIKELY ACTIVE |
| IMC Metals | Shelby | NC | 100–499 | LIKELY ACTIVE |
| Isolatek-Houston | Houston | TX | 1–19 | LIKELY ACTIVE |
| Isolatek International- SBCA | San Bernardino | CA | 1–19 | LIKELY ACTIVE |
| Isolatek-Stanhope | Stanhope | NJ | 20–99 | LIKELY ACTIVE |
| Jdm Metals Consulting LLC | Newburgh | IN | — | LIKELY ACTIVE |
| Jostens OwtSouthtown 2024 300LOG | Owatonna | MN | 20–99 | LIKELY ACTIVE |
| Kennecott Refinery | Magna | UT | 100–499 | LIKELY ACTIVE |
| Kennecott Smelter | Magna | UT | 100–499 | LIKELY ACTIVE |
| Kst-ky | Paris | KY | 20–99 | LIKELY ACTIVE |
| Landeu LLC | Apex | NC | — | LIKELY ACTIVE |
| Linde Advanced Material Technologies | Orangeburg | NY | 20–99 | LIKELY ACTIVE |
| Luxfer MEL Technologies - Tamaqua | Tamaqua | PA | 20–99 | LIKELY ACTIVE |
| Mac Metals and Alloys, INC | Orchard Park | NY | — | LIKELY ACTIVE |
| Mansfield | Seven Fields | PA | 20–99 | LIKELY ACTIVE |
| Matalco Franklin | Franklin | KY | 20–99 | LIKELY ACTIVE |
| Matalco Inc. | Bluffton | IN | 20–99 | LIKELY ACTIVE |
| Matalco USA, Lordstown LLC | Lordstown | OH | 100–499 | LIKELY ACTIVE |
| Material Sampling Technologies | N. Smithfield | RI | 20–99 | LIKELY ACTIVE |
| Materion - Albuquerque (Refinery) | Albuquerque | NM | 1–19 | LIKELY ACTIVE |
| Metal Management Midwest, Inc (dba Sims Precious Metals) | Franklin Park | IL | 20–99 | LIKELY ACTIVE |
| Metal Source, LLC (GHR01) | Wabash | IN | 20–99 | LIKELY ACTIVE |
| Metal Source, LLC (GHR11) | Scottsboro | AL | 20–99 | LIKELY ACTIVE |
| Midlothian | Seven Fields | PA | 20–99 | LIKELY ACTIVE |
| MMA Aero | Terrell | TX | 20–99 | LIKELY ACTIVE |
| Most INC | Jackson | TN | 20–99 | LIKELY ACTIVE |
| MOVA Metals - Freeport | Freeport | TX | 20–99 | LIKELY ACTIVE |
| Muller Copper Line Sets | Fulton | MS | 100–499 | LIKELY ACTIVE |
| National Geib Refinery | Warwick | RI | 1–19 | LIKELY ACTIVE |
| NLN Plant | Palmerton | PA | 20–99 | LIKELY ACTIVE |
| Northdown Industires - Phoenix | Phoenix | AZ | 1–19 | LIKELY ACTIVE |
| Novelis - GBO | Greensboro | GA | 100–499 | LIKELY ACTIVE |
| Nucor Kingman | Seven Fields | PA | 1–19 | LIKELY ACTIVE |
| Opta Birmingham Plant | Birmingham | AL | 1–19 | LIKELY ACTIVE |
| OPTA-Cortland | Cortland | OH | 1–19 | LIKELY ACTIVE |
| OPTA East Chicago Plant | East Chicago | IN | 1–19 | LIKELY ACTIVE |
| OPTA-Turtle Creek | Turtle Creek | PA | 1–19 | LIKELY ACTIVE |
| OPTA-Warren | Warren | OH | 1–19 | LIKELY ACTIVE |
| OTK Calvert | Seven Fields | PA | 20–99 | LIKELY ACTIVE |
| Pennex Aluminum Company - Greenville | Greenville | PA | 20–99 | LIKELY ACTIVE |
| Perpetua Resources Idaho INC | Boise | ID | — | LIKELY ACTIVE |
| Phelps Dodge Refining Corporation | El Paso | TX | 100–499 | LIKELY ACTIVE |
| Phoenix Tailings Burlington | Burlington | MA | 20–99 | LIKELY ACTIVE |
| Polymer Valley Chemicals | Macon | GA | 20–99 | LIKELY ACTIVE |
| Potomac Resources INC | Washington | DC | — | LIKELY ACTIVE |
| Promising LLC | Lincoln | NE | — | LIKELY ACTIVE |
| Pueblo | Seven Fields | PA | 20–99 | LIKELY ACTIVE |
| Pure Aluminum LLC | Saranac | MI | 20–99 | LIKELY ACTIVE |
| Purity Zinc Metals Madisonville | Madisonville | KY | 20–99 | LIKELY ACTIVE |
| PVP North Bloomfield | North Bloomfield | OH | 20–99 | LIKELY ACTIVE |
| Real Alloy - Post Falls | Post Falls | ID | 20–99 | LIKELY ACTIVE |
| Real Alloy Recycling LLC. -Coldwater, MI | Coldwater | MI | 20–99 | LIKELY ACTIVE |
| Rec Silicon INC | Moses Lake | WA | — | LIKELY ACTIVE |
| Reed Minerals - Gallipolis | Chesire | OH | 1–19 | LIKELY ACTIVE |
| Reed Minerals, LLC - Houston | Houston | TX | 1–19 | LIKELY ACTIVE |
| Reed Minerals, LLC - LaCygne | La Cygne | KS | 1–19 | LIKELY ACTIVE |
| Resources Recycling Management LLC | Fairless Hills | PA | 1–19 | LIKELY ACTIVE |
| Rockwood | Rockwood | TN | 20–99 | LIKELY ACTIVE |
| Sadoway Incorporated | Jamestown | RI | — | LIKELY ACTIVE |
| Sarver | Seven Fields | PA | 20–99 | LIKELY ACTIVE |
| Scepter Inc | Waverly | TN | 100–499 | LIKELY ACTIVE |
| Scepter Inc - Bicknell Operations | Bicknell | IN | 20–99 | LIKELY ACTIVE |
| SDI Pittsboro | Seven Fields | PA | 20–99 | LIKELY ACTIVE |
| Sibanye Stillwater Reldan - PA | Fairless Hills | PA | 100–499 | LIKELY ACTIVE |
| Specialty Vermiculite Corp | Phoenix | AZ | 1–19 | LIKELY ACTIVE |
| SSAB Iowa | Seven Fields | PA | 20–99 | LIKELY ACTIVE |
| Steelton | Seven Fields | PA | 1–19 | LIKELY ACTIVE |
| Stillwater Mining Company Base Metals Smelter | Columbus | MT | 20–99 | LIKELY ACTIVE |
| Strategic Pursuits LLC | Coeur D Alene | ID | — | LIKELY ACTIVE |
| Syrah Technologies | Vidalia, La. 70735 | LA | 20–99 | LIKELY ACTIVE |
| Tennalum, A Division of Kaiser Aluminum LLC | Jackson | TN | 100–499 | LIKELY ACTIVE |
| Therm-O-Rock East, Inc. | New Eagle | PA | 20–99 | LIKELY ACTIVE |
| The Schundler Company | Nahant | MA | — | LIKELY ACTIVE |
| Tidewood | Tamaqua PA | PA | 20–99 | LIKELY ACTIVE |
| TIMET-Morgantown | Morgantown | PA | 100–499 | LIKELY ACTIVE |
| Tmp Metals Group, LTD. | Pittsburgh | PA | — | LIKELY ACTIVE |
| Trialco Aluminum, LLC | Chicago Heights | IL | 20–99 | LIKELY ACTIVE |
| Upmr | Alden | NY | 100–499 | LIKELY ACTIVE |
| U.S. Granules Corporation - ALMEG Division | Henrietta | MO | 20–99 | LIKELY ACTIVE |
| U.S. Granules Corporation - Plymouth Facility | Plymouth | IN | 20–99 | LIKELY ACTIVE |
| US Magnesium LLC | Salt Lake City | UT | 20–99 | LIKELY ACTIVE |
| Valcon Materials LLC | Manhattan | KS | — | LIKELY ACTIVE |
| Wellington Alloys, LLC | Bloomfield Hills | MI | — | LIKELY ACTIVE |
| Zachary D Morgan | Fredericksburg | VA | — | LIKELY ACTIVE |
| ZEB Aluminum, LLC | Goose Creek | SC | 20–99 | LIKELY ACTIVE |
| Alaska Antimony Corporation | Washington | DC | — | LIKELY ACTIVE |
| Constellation Biomining LLC | Longview | TX | — | LIKELY ACTIVE |
| Nion Metals LLC | Houghton | MI | — | LIKELY ACTIVE |
| Revex Technologies, INC. | Houghton | MI | — | LIKELY ACTIVE |
| Bull Dog Machine , INC | Vallejo | CA | — | UNVERIFIED |
| Duncan Recycling and Refining LLC | Duncan | OK | — | UNVERIFIED |
| Eagle Aluminum Cast Products INC | Muskegon | MI | — | UNVERIFIED |
| Garner Holt Productions | San Bernardino | CA | — | UNVERIFIED |
| Grooms Aluminum Processing, LLC | Ashville | AL | — | UNVERIFIED |
| Iron-works International, INC. | Atlanta | GA | — | UNVERIFIED |
| Morgan Mill Metals, LLC | North Kingstown | RI | — | UNVERIFIED |
| Nor-cal Perlite INC | Richmond | CA | — | UNVERIFIED |
| Recycling Services of Indiana | Bedford | IN | — | UNVERIFIED |
FactoryRegistry lists 1,436 facilities whose primary industry classification is one of the 4 industries above. This is a list by industry, not a list of makers: Census reports that establishments in these industries produced Smelting and refining materials owned by others on a toll basis, in the shares shown above, and does not say which establishments. Where a plant’s own website or a federal registry names what that plant makes, it appears on the plant’s own page with the source named.
The U.S. Census Bureau recorded this product line in 4 US manufacturing industries in the 2022 Economic Census, as the most specific line those industries reported. At least 35 establishments reported producing it; the count for 2 of those industries was withheld.
These are counts of establishments by industry: the Economic Census publishes them as industry totals and never as a list of plants.
NAPCS collection code 2053550000. Source for the product line, the establishment counts and the shares: U.S. Census Bureau, 2022 Economic Census (ECNNAPCSIND2022). Federal source data is public domain. Facility records are compiled separately by FactoryRegistry and carry their own sources.
